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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
17/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
24/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos Indexados |
Autor : |
PIAGGIO, L; DESCHENAUX, H.; BALDI, F.; FIERRO, S.; QUINTANS, G.; BANCHERO, G. |
Afiliación : |
GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Plane of nutrition of Corriedale ewe lambs from foetal life to the onset of breeding affects weight at service and reproductive outcome. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, v. 55, n. 8, p. 1011-1017, 2015. |
ISSN : |
1836-0939 |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN13260 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 21 June 2013, accepted 27 May 2014, published online 15 September 2014. |
Contenido : |
Abstract. The objective of this study was to identify periods in the life (foetal and postnatal) of Corriedale ewe lambs where different nutrition levels can affect bodyweight at breeding and pregnancy rate in their first year of life. The effect of three different phases of nutrition on the growth and pregnancy rate (n = 133) of Corriedale ewe lambs of 7 months of age were evaluated. Phase 1 included the last phase of gestation of their mothers (30 last days of gestation, Day ?30; partum = Day 0) until marking (Day 24). Phase 2 was between marking and weaning (Day 114) and phase 3 between weaning to the onset of breeding (Day 207). For phase 1, 350 adult ewes had access to improved pastures (phase 1, H) or native pastures (phase 1, L). After lambing, all ewes and their lambs were offered native pastures. After marking only ewes bearing females lambs were kept. In phase 2, 67 lambs born to H and 66 lambs born to L ewes were sorted in two new treatments: access to native pastures supplemented with ~1% of their bodyweight with soybean meal (phase 2, H) or access to native pastures alone (phase 2, L). In phase 3, each of the lambs of the four treatments applied during phase 2 were sorted in two new treatments:
access to improved pastures (phase 3, H) or native pastures supplemented with 0.7% of liveweight with soybean meal (phase 3, L). Breeding period lasted 41 days and pregnancy diagnosis was performed 86 days after the onset of breeding. The pregnancy rate varied from 0% to 47%. Phase 3 of nutrition was the only phase that affected pregnancy rate (28% vs.10% for female lambs offered H and L plane of nutrition respectively; P = 0.005). A discriminative analysis demonstrated that the liveweight at breeding was the only variable that affected the success of pregnancy in ewe lambs (P = 0.0025). Moreover, the ewe lambs that were heavier at the onset of breeding (more than 35 kg or in average 38 kg) were the most successful to get pregnant (35% of pregnancy for lambs over 35 kg and 13% for lambs under 35 kg, P = 0.0044). In conclusion, under the conditions of this experiment, the most important parameters to explain successful pregnancy of ewe lambs were the growth rate after weaning, and the liveweight at the onset of breeding. MenosAbstract. The objective of this study was to identify periods in the life (foetal and postnatal) of Corriedale ewe lambs where different nutrition levels can affect bodyweight at breeding and pregnancy rate in their first year of life. The effect of three different phases of nutrition on the growth and pregnancy rate (n = 133) of Corriedale ewe lambs of 7 months of age were evaluated. Phase 1 included the last phase of gestation of their mothers (30 last days of gestation, Day ?30; partum = Day 0) until marking (Day 24). Phase 2 was between marking and weaning (Day 114) and phase 3 between weaning to the onset of breeding (Day 207). For phase 1, 350 adult ewes had access to improved pastures (phase 1, H) or native pastures (phase 1, L). After lambing, all ewes and their lambs were offered native pastures. After marking only ewes bearing females lambs were kept. In phase 2, 67 lambs born to H and 66 lambs born to L ewes were sorted in two new treatments: access to native pastures supplemented with ~1% of their bodyweight with soybean meal (phase 2, H) or access to native pastures alone (phase 2, L). In phase 3, each of the lambs of the four treatments applied during phase 2 were sorted in two new treatments:
access to improved pastures (phase 3, H) or native pastures supplemented with 0.7% of liveweight with soybean meal (phase 3, L). Breeding period lasted 41 days and pregnancy diagnosis was performed 86 days after the onset of breeding. The pregnancy rate varied from 0% to ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ALIMENTACIÓN POSTDESTETE; ALIMENTACIÓN PREDESTETE; CONDICIÓN CORPORAL AL SERVICIO; CONDICIÓN CORPORAL EN LA ENCARNERADA; CONDICIÓN CORPORAL POSTDESTETE; CORDERAS; CORDEROS; CORRIEDALE; FERTILIDAD; FERTILIDAD DE LAS OVEJAS; FERTILITY; FOETAL; MANEJO NUTRICIONAL; NUTRICIÓN POSTNATAL; NUTRICIÓN PRENATAL; OVINOS; PERIODO POSTDESTETE; PERIODO PREDESTETE; PRE- AND POST-WEANING NUTRITION; REPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL; SHEEP; SUPLEMENTACIÓN CON HARINA DE SOJA. |
Thesagro : |
PASTURA NATURAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
Marc : |
LEADER 03839naa a2200493 a 4500 001 1050498 005 2018-09-24 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1836-0939 024 7 $a10.1071/AN13260$2DOI 100 1 $aPIAGGIO, L 245 $aPlane of nutrition of Corriedale ewe lambs from foetal life to the onset of breeding affects weight at service and reproductive outcome.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 500 $aArticle history: Received 21 June 2013, accepted 27 May 2014, published online 15 September 2014. 520 $aAbstract. The objective of this study was to identify periods in the life (foetal and postnatal) of Corriedale ewe lambs where different nutrition levels can affect bodyweight at breeding and pregnancy rate in their first year of life. The effect of three different phases of nutrition on the growth and pregnancy rate (n = 133) of Corriedale ewe lambs of 7 months of age were evaluated. Phase 1 included the last phase of gestation of their mothers (30 last days of gestation, Day ?30; partum = Day 0) until marking (Day 24). Phase 2 was between marking and weaning (Day 114) and phase 3 between weaning to the onset of breeding (Day 207). For phase 1, 350 adult ewes had access to improved pastures (phase 1, H) or native pastures (phase 1, L). After lambing, all ewes and their lambs were offered native pastures. After marking only ewes bearing females lambs were kept. In phase 2, 67 lambs born to H and 66 lambs born to L ewes were sorted in two new treatments: access to native pastures supplemented with ~1% of their bodyweight with soybean meal (phase 2, H) or access to native pastures alone (phase 2, L). In phase 3, each of the lambs of the four treatments applied during phase 2 were sorted in two new treatments: access to improved pastures (phase 3, H) or native pastures supplemented with 0.7% of liveweight with soybean meal (phase 3, L). Breeding period lasted 41 days and pregnancy diagnosis was performed 86 days after the onset of breeding. The pregnancy rate varied from 0% to 47%. Phase 3 of nutrition was the only phase that affected pregnancy rate (28% vs.10% for female lambs offered H and L plane of nutrition respectively; P = 0.005). A discriminative analysis demonstrated that the liveweight at breeding was the only variable that affected the success of pregnancy in ewe lambs (P = 0.0025). Moreover, the ewe lambs that were heavier at the onset of breeding (more than 35 kg or in average 38 kg) were the most successful to get pregnant (35% of pregnancy for lambs over 35 kg and 13% for lambs under 35 kg, P = 0.0044). In conclusion, under the conditions of this experiment, the most important parameters to explain successful pregnancy of ewe lambs were the growth rate after weaning, and the liveweight at the onset of breeding. 650 $aPASTURA NATURAL 653 $aALIMENTACIÓN POSTDESTETE 653 $aALIMENTACIÓN PREDESTETE 653 $aCONDICIÓN CORPORAL AL SERVICIO 653 $aCONDICIÓN CORPORAL EN LA ENCARNERADA 653 $aCONDICIÓN CORPORAL POSTDESTETE 653 $aCORDERAS 653 $aCORDEROS 653 $aCORRIEDALE 653 $aFERTILIDAD 653 $aFERTILIDAD DE LAS OVEJAS 653 $aFERTILITY 653 $aFOETAL 653 $aMANEJO NUTRICIONAL 653 $aNUTRICIÓN POSTNATAL 653 $aNUTRICIÓN PRENATAL 653 $aOVINOS 653 $aPERIODO POSTDESTETE 653 $aPERIODO PREDESTETE 653 $aPRE- AND POST-WEANING NUTRITION 653 $aREPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL 653 $aSHEEP 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN CON HARINA DE SOJA 700 1 $aDESCHENAUX, H. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 700 1 $aFIERRO, S. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 773 $tAnimal Production Science$gv. 55, n. 8, p. 1011-1017, 2015.
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INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
29/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
GAIERO, P.; MAZZELLA, C.; VILARÓ, F.; SPERANZA, P.; DE JONG, H. |
Afiliación : |
PAOLA GAIERO, Department of Plant Biology, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Uruguay; Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University, Netherlands; CRISTINA MAZZELLA, Department of Plant Biology, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Uruguay; FRANCISCO LUIS VILARO PAREJA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO SPERANZA, Department of Plant Biology, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Uruguay; HANS DE JONG, Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University, Netherlands. |
Título : |
Pairing analysis and in situ Hybridisation reveal autopolyploid-like behaviour in Solanum commersonii × S. tuberosum (potato) interspecific hybrids. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Euphytica, 1 July 2017, Volume 213, Issue 7, Article number 137. OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
0014-2336 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10681-017-1922-4 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 29 December 2016 / Accepted: 29 May 2017 / Published online: 14 June 2017. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Wild potato relatives are rich sources of desirable traits for introgressive hybridisation into cultivated potato. One of them, Solanum commersonii (2n = 2x = 24, 1EBN, endosperm balance number), is an important species belonging to the potato tertiary genepool. It can be used in potato breeding through bridge crosses and 2n gamete production. Triploid F1 hybrids between S. commersonii (through spontaneous 2n egg formation) and diploid 2EBN Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja were crossed with S. tuberosum Group Tuberosum, resulting in successive backcross 1, 2 and 3 progenies. The main aim of this study was to determine if there are any barriers to homoeologous pairing and recombination in the allotriploid (S. commersonii × potato) hybrids and their backcrosses, and so to predict if S. commersonii chromosomes can be transmitted to the next generation and introgressed into their recipient potato chromosomes. Microscopic observations of spread pollen mother cells suggested no preferential pairing in the triploid hybrids, while chromosome transmission and segregation in further meiotic stages were fairly balanced. Fluorescent in situ hybridisation with BAC probes (BAC FISH) was used to obtain markers to trace the meiotic behaviour of specific chromosome pairs. Moreover, genomic in situ hybridisation (GISH) demonstrated no obvious differences in fluorescence signals between the homoeologues suggesting that repetitive sequences did not diverge much between the parental species. As a consequence, we were not able to trace the course of the S. commersonii chromosomes in the successive introgressive hybridisation backcross generations. Our results strongly point at a high genomic similarity between the homoeologous chromosomes promising high suitability of S. commersonii in introgressive hybridisation breeding of potato.
© 2017, The Author(s). MenosABSTRACT.
Wild potato relatives are rich sources of desirable traits for introgressive hybridisation into cultivated potato. One of them, Solanum commersonii (2n = 2x = 24, 1EBN, endosperm balance number), is an important species belonging to the potato tertiary genepool. It can be used in potato breeding through bridge crosses and 2n gamete production. Triploid F1 hybrids between S. commersonii (through spontaneous 2n egg formation) and diploid 2EBN Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja were crossed with S. tuberosum Group Tuberosum, resulting in successive backcross 1, 2 and 3 progenies. The main aim of this study was to determine if there are any barriers to homoeologous pairing and recombination in the allotriploid (S. commersonii × potato) hybrids and their backcrosses, and so to predict if S. commersonii chromosomes can be transmitted to the next generation and introgressed into their recipient potato chromosomes. Microscopic observations of spread pollen mother cells suggested no preferential pairing in the triploid hybrids, while chromosome transmission and segregation in further meiotic stages were fairly balanced. Fluorescent in situ hybridisation with BAC probes (BAC FISH) was used to obtain markers to trace the meiotic behaviour of specific chromosome pairs. Moreover, genomic in situ hybridisation (GISH) demonstrated no obvious differences in fluorescence signals between the homoeologues suggesting that repetitive sequences did not diverge much between the parental spe... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BAC FISH; GISH; Introgressive hybridisation; Pairing behaviour; Potato wild relatives. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
URL : |
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10681-017-1922-4.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02814naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1012827 005 2019-10-29 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0014-2336 024 7 $a10.1007/s10681-017-1922-4$2DOI 100 1 $aGAIERO, P. 245 $aPairing analysis and in situ Hybridisation reveal autopolyploid-like behaviour in Solanum commersonii × S. tuberosum (potato) interspecific hybrids.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Received: 29 December 2016 / Accepted: 29 May 2017 / Published online: 14 June 2017. 520 $aABSTRACT. Wild potato relatives are rich sources of desirable traits for introgressive hybridisation into cultivated potato. One of them, Solanum commersonii (2n = 2x = 24, 1EBN, endosperm balance number), is an important species belonging to the potato tertiary genepool. It can be used in potato breeding through bridge crosses and 2n gamete production. Triploid F1 hybrids between S. commersonii (through spontaneous 2n egg formation) and diploid 2EBN Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja were crossed with S. tuberosum Group Tuberosum, resulting in successive backcross 1, 2 and 3 progenies. The main aim of this study was to determine if there are any barriers to homoeologous pairing and recombination in the allotriploid (S. commersonii × potato) hybrids and their backcrosses, and so to predict if S. commersonii chromosomes can be transmitted to the next generation and introgressed into their recipient potato chromosomes. Microscopic observations of spread pollen mother cells suggested no preferential pairing in the triploid hybrids, while chromosome transmission and segregation in further meiotic stages were fairly balanced. Fluorescent in situ hybridisation with BAC probes (BAC FISH) was used to obtain markers to trace the meiotic behaviour of specific chromosome pairs. Moreover, genomic in situ hybridisation (GISH) demonstrated no obvious differences in fluorescence signals between the homoeologues suggesting that repetitive sequences did not diverge much between the parental species. As a consequence, we were not able to trace the course of the S. commersonii chromosomes in the successive introgressive hybridisation backcross generations. Our results strongly point at a high genomic similarity between the homoeologous chromosomes promising high suitability of S. commersonii in introgressive hybridisation breeding of potato. © 2017, The Author(s). 653 $aBAC FISH 653 $aGISH 653 $aIntrogressive hybridisation 653 $aPairing behaviour 653 $aPotato wild relatives 700 1 $aMAZZELLA, C. 700 1 $aVILARÓ, F. 700 1 $aSPERANZA, P. 700 1 $aDE JONG, H. 773 $tEuphytica, 1 July 2017, Volume 213, Issue 7, Article number 137. OPEN ACCESS.
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